French horns make use of either rotary valves or pistons to change pitches and to produce higher-octave sounds. While it looks like your typical wind instrument, it is actually available in different kinds and you can play them depending on what type of music you fancy.
Pick your French horn
Among the types you can choose from include the single, Vienna, double, marching, and triple French horns. The single French horn has 3 to 4 rotary valves on its standard cone-shaped bore. You may find it difficult to play them for higher ranges but they are commonly used for orchestral performances.
If you want a French horn that produces opulent legato sounds, then play the Vienna French horn since it has an extended bell flare. It also makes use of a Pumpenvalve instead of the usual rotary valves or traditional pistons. The keys can be changed using the crook system like the Natural French horn.
If you want 2 horns in one frame, play the double French horn. It has the F and the B-flat horns with a 4th valve that is thumb-operated that allows you to change from a bright B-flat sound to the warmer F. However, if you want a French horn with additional F or E flat alto keys, then the triple is for you, or a marching French horn if you want a B flat alto pitch. The Marching French horn is also lighter so they can be played in formation marches, compared to the triple French horn that is heavier with an awkward shape.
However, whatever type of French horn you're planning to play, make sure it has a shiny lacquer finish to protect it from corrosion and rust. Aside from that, buy a thermoplastic case for extra protection.
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